Create a new Next.js application
Source URL: https://nextjs.org/docs/pages/getting-started/installation
Create a new Next.js application
Section titled “Create a new Next.js application”System requirements
Section titled “System requirements”Before you begin, make sure your development environment meets the following requirements:
- Minimum Node.js version: 20.9
- Operating systems: macOS, Windows (including WSL), and Linux.
Supported browsers
Section titled “Supported browsers”Next.js supports modern browsers with zero configuration.
- Chrome 111+
- Edge 111+
- Firefox 111+
- Safari 16.4+
Learn more about browser support, including how to configure polyfills and target specific browsers.
Create with the CLI
Section titled “Create with the CLI”The quickest way to create a new Next.js app is using create-next-app, which sets up everything automatically for you. To create a project, run:
pnpm create next-appnpx create-next-app@latestyarn create next-appbun create next-appOn installation, you’ll see the following prompts:
What is your project named? my-appWould you like to use the recommended Next.js defaults? Yes, use recommended defaults - TypeScript, ESLint, Tailwind CSS, App Router, Turbopack No, reuse previous settings No, customize settings - Choose your own preferencesIf you choose to customize settings, you’ll see the following prompts:
Would you like to use TypeScript? No / YesWhich linter would you like to use? ESLint / Biome / NoneWould you like to use React Compiler? No / YesWould you like to use Tailwind CSS? No / YesWould you like your code inside a `src/` directory? No / YesWould you like to use App Router? (recommended) No / YesWould you like to customize the import alias (`@/*` by default)? No / YesWhat import alias would you like configured? @/*After the prompts, create-next-app will create a folder with your project name and install the required dependencies.
Manual installation
Section titled “Manual installation”To manually create a new Next.js app, install the required packages:
pnpm i next@latest react@latest react-dom@latestnpm i next@latest react@latest react-dom@latestyarn add next@latest react@latest react-dom@latestbun add next@latest react@latest react-dom@latestGood to know: The App Router uses React canary releases built-in, which include all the stable React 19 changes, as well as newer features being validated in frameworks. The Pages Router uses the React version you install in
package.json.
Then, add the following scripts to your package.json file:
{ "scripts": { "dev": "next dev", "build": "next build", "start": "next start", "lint": "eslint", "lint:fix": "eslint --fix" }}These scripts refer to the different stages of developing an application:
next dev: Starts the development server using Turbopack (default bundler).next build: Builds the application for production.next start: Starts the production server.eslint: Runs ESLint.
Turbopack is now the default bundler. To use Webpack run next dev --webpack or next build --webpack. See the Turbopack docs for configuration details.
Create the pages directory
Section titled “Create the pages directory”Next.js uses file-system routing, which means the routes in your application are determined by how you structure your files.
Create a pages directory at the root of your project. Then, add an index.tsx file inside your pages folder. This will be your home page (/):
export default function Page() { return <h1>Hello, Next.js!</h1>}export default function Page() { return <h1>Hello, Next.js!</h1>}Next, add an _app.tsx file inside pages/ to define the global layout. Learn more about the custom App file.
import type { AppProps } from 'next/app'
export default function App({ Component, pageProps }: AppProps) { return <Component {...pageProps} />}export default function App({ Component, pageProps }) { return <Component {...pageProps} />}Finally, add a _document.tsx file inside pages/ to control the initial response from the server. Learn more about the custom Document file.
import { Html, Head, Main, NextScript } from 'next/document'
export default function Document() { return ( <Html> <Head /> <body> <Main /> <NextScript /> </body> </Html> )}import { Html, Head, Main, NextScript } from 'next/document'
export default function Document() { return ( <Html> <Head /> <body> <Main /> <NextScript /> </body> </Html> )}Create the public folder (optional)
Section titled “Create the public folder (optional)”Create a public folder at the root of your project to store static assets such as images, fonts, etc. Files inside public can then be referenced by your code starting from the base URL (/).
You can then reference these assets using the root path (/). For example, public/profile.png can be referenced as /profile.png:
import Image from 'next/image'
export default function Page() { return <Image src="/profile.png" alt="Profile" width={100} height={100} />}import Image from 'next/image'
export default function Page() { return <Image src="/profile.png" alt="Profile" width={100} height={100} />}Run the development server
Section titled “Run the development server”- Run
npm run devto start the development server. - Visit
http://localhost:3000to view your application. - Edit the
pages/index.tsxfile and save it to see the updated result in your browser.
Set up TypeScript
Section titled “Set up TypeScript”Minimum TypeScript version:
v5.1.0
Next.js comes with built-in TypeScript support. To add TypeScript to your project, rename a file to .ts / .tsx and run next dev. Next.js will automatically install the necessary dependencies and add a tsconfig.json file with the recommended config options.
See the TypeScript reference page for more information.
Set up linting
Section titled “Set up linting”Next.js supports linting with either ESLint or Biome. Choose a linter and run it directly via package.json scripts.
- Use ESLint (comprehensive rules):
{ "scripts": { "lint": "eslint", "lint:fix": "eslint --fix" }}- Or use Biome (fast linter + formatter):
{ "scripts": { "lint": "biome check", "format": "biome format --write" }}If your project previously used next lint, migrate your scripts to the ESLint CLI with the codemod:
npx @next/codemod@canary next-lint-to-eslint-cli .If you use ESLint, create an explicit config (recommended eslint.config.mjs). ESLint supports both the legacy .eslintrc.* and the newer eslint.config.mjs formats. See the ESLint API reference for a recommended setup.
Good to know: Starting with Next.js 16,
next buildno longer runs the linter automatically. Instead, you can run your linter through NPM scripts.
See the ESLint Plugin page for more information.
Set up Absolute Imports and Module Path Aliases
Section titled “Set up Absolute Imports and Module Path Aliases”Next.js has in-built support for the "paths" and "baseUrl" options of tsconfig.json and jsconfig.json files.
These options allow you to alias project directories to absolute paths, making it easier and cleaner to import modules. For example:
// Beforeimport { Button } from '../../../components/button'
// Afterimport { Button } from '@/components/button'To configure absolute imports, add the baseUrl configuration option to your tsconfig.json or jsconfig.json file. For example:
{ "compilerOptions": { "baseUrl": "src/" }}In addition to configuring the baseUrl path, you can use the "paths" option to "alias" module paths.
For example, the following configuration maps @/components/* to components/*:
{ "compilerOptions": { "baseUrl": "src/", "paths": { "@/styles/*": ["styles/*"], "@/components/*": ["components/*"] } }}